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Effect of veneering material on the deformation suffered by implant-supported fixed prosthesis framework

机译:饰面材料对植入物支撑的固定假体框架变形的影响

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摘要

The aim of this study was to evaluate the deformation suffered by cantilevered implant-supported fixed prostheses frameworks cast in silver-palladium alloy and coated with two occlusal veneering materials: acrylic resin or porcelain. Material and Methods: Two strain gauges were bonded to the inferior surface of the silver-palladium framework and two other were bonded to the occlusal surface of the prosthesis framework covered with ceramic and acrylic resin on each of its two halves. The framework was fixed to a metallic master model and a 35.2 N compression force was applied to the cantilever at 10, 15 and 20 mm from the most distal implant. The measurements of deformation by compression and tension were obtained. The statistical 2-way ANOVA test was used for individual analysis of the experiment variables and the Tukey test was used for the interrelation between all the variables (material and distance of force application). Results: The results showed that both variables had influence on the studied factors (deformation by compression and tension). Conclusion: The ceramic coating provided greater rigidity to the assembly and therefore less distortion compared with the uncoated framework and with the resin-coated framework. The cantilever arm length also influenced the prosthesis rigidity, causing higher deformation the farther the load was applied from the last implant.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估由悬垂的植入物支撑的固定假体框架遭受的变形,该假体由银-钯合金铸造并涂有两种咬合饰面材料:丙烯酸树脂或瓷器。材料和方法:将两个应变仪粘接到银-钯框架的下表面,将另外两个应变仪粘接到假肢框架的咬合面上,该假牙框架的两半分别覆盖有陶瓷和丙烯酸树脂。将框架固定到金属主模型上,并在距最远端植入物10、15和20 mm处向悬臂施加35.2 N的压缩力。获得了通过压缩和拉伸进行的变形的测量。统计两向方差分析用于对实验变量进行单独分析,而Tukey检验用于所有变量(材料和施力距离)之间的相互关系。结果:结果表明,两个变量都对所研究的因素(压缩变形和拉伸变形)有影响。结论:与未涂层的框架和树脂涂层的框架相比,陶瓷涂层为组件提供了更高的刚性,因此变形更少。悬臂的长度也影响假体的刚度,从最后一个植入物施加的载荷越远,变形越大。

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